See second nature in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "second nature (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1825, Sir Walter Scott, chapter 1, in The Talisman:",
"text": "But habit had made the endurance of this load of panoply a second nature, both to the knight and his gallant charger.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1915, P. G. Wodehouse, chapter 1, in Something New:",
"text": "Ashe Marson had realized that he must forego those morning exercises which had become a second nature to him.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005 April 3, Jeremy Caplan, “Game On, Hold The Pepperoni”, in Time:",
"text": "For many video gamers, juggling a joystick and a pizza is second nature.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mindset, skill, or type of behavior so ingrained through habit or practice that it seems natural, automatic, or without a basis in conscious thought."
],
"id": "en-second_nature-en-noun-Mx3Pbi1W",
"links": [
[
"mindset",
"mindset"
],
[
"skill",
"skill"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
],
[
"ingrain",
"ingrain"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"automatic",
"automatic"
],
[
"conscious",
"conscious"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) A mindset, skill, or type of behavior so ingrained through habit or practice that it seems natural, automatic, or without a basis in conscious thought."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mindset",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "druhá přirozenost"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mindset",
"word": "toinen luonto (also see veressä)"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mindset",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seconde nature"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mindset",
"word": "zur zweiten Natur werden"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mindset",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "druga natura"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vtorája natúra",
"sense": "mindset",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "втора́я нату́ра"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mindset",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "segunda naturaleza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mindset",
"word": "natural"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mindset",
"word": "instintivo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mindset",
"word": "automático"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-second nature.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-au-second_nature.ogg/En-au-second_nature.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-au-second_nature.ogg"
}
],
"word": "second nature"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "second nature (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English idioms",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1825, Sir Walter Scott, chapter 1, in The Talisman:",
"text": "But habit had made the endurance of this load of panoply a second nature, both to the knight and his gallant charger.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1915, P. G. Wodehouse, chapter 1, in Something New:",
"text": "Ashe Marson had realized that he must forego those morning exercises which had become a second nature to him.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2005 April 3, Jeremy Caplan, “Game On, Hold The Pepperoni”, in Time:",
"text": "For many video gamers, juggling a joystick and a pizza is second nature.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A mindset, skill, or type of behavior so ingrained through habit or practice that it seems natural, automatic, or without a basis in conscious thought."
],
"links": [
[
"mindset",
"mindset"
],
[
"skill",
"skill"
],
[
"behavior",
"behavior"
],
[
"ingrain",
"ingrain"
],
[
"habit",
"habit"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"automatic",
"automatic"
],
[
"conscious",
"conscious"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) A mindset, skill, or type of behavior so ingrained through habit or practice that it seems natural, automatic, or without a basis in conscious thought."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-second nature.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/13/En-au-second_nature.ogg/En-au-second_nature.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/En-au-second_nature.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "mindset",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "druhá přirozenost"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "mindset",
"word": "toinen luonto (also see veressä)"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "mindset",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "seconde nature"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "mindset",
"word": "zur zweiten Natur werden"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "mindset",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "druga natura"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vtorája natúra",
"sense": "mindset",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "втора́я нату́ра"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mindset",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "segunda naturaleza"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mindset",
"word": "natural"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mindset",
"word": "instintivo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "mindset",
"word": "automático"
}
],
"word": "second nature"
}
Download raw JSONL data for second nature meaning in English (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.